Estimate the power required to operate the tow

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves estimating the power required to operate a ski tow on a slope, considering factors such as the slope angle, length, speed of the rope, and the mass of the riders. The context is rooted in physics, specifically in mechanics and power calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate power using mass, velocity, and distance, while questioning the role of the slope angle. Some participants suggest that the angle is relevant for determining the force component acting along the slope.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different methods to calculate power, with some offering alternative approaches to using force and velocity directly. There is an ongoing examination of the forces involved, particularly how the weight component along the slope affects the calculations.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of needing to maintain constant velocity, which implies that the net acceleration along the slope should be zero. The discussion also reflects on the assumptions regarding the forces acting on the riders and the ski tow system.

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Homework Statement


A ski tow is operated on a 20 degree slope of lenth 300m. The rope moves at 12.0km/h, and power is provided for 70 riders at one time with an average mass per rider of 65kg. Estimate the power required to operate the tow.


Homework Equations


P = Work / t
P = F * v


The Attempt at a Solution


60kg * 70 riders = 4550kg
Solving for time:
V = 12km/h = 3.33m/s

t = d / V
= 300m / 3.33m/s
= 90.09s

P = (F * d) / t
P = ((4550kg)(9.8m/s^2)( 300m))/(90.09s)
= 148484.8485 watts

I don't see what is the angle used for
maybe for another component of force? or is it no use?
 
Last edited:
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You need the acceleration along the slope to be zero to keep the riders moving at a constant velocity along the slope... The ski tow exerts a force along the slope.

Also, you can directly use F*v for power, instead of using time and distance...
 
0 = F - wsin(theta)
F = (4550kg)(9.8m/s^2)sin(20) << so force

thanks
 
Edwardo_Elric said:
0 = F - wsin(theta)
F = (4550kg)(9.8m/s^2)sin(20) << so force

thanks

yup. then using this force F*v gives power.
 

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