Graduate Euclid's formula and real numbers

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The discussion centers on the extension of Euclid's formula for generating Pythagorean triples to include non-integer values for m and n, as long as m is greater than n. It is confirmed that the formula still produces valid right triangle sides using real numbers, with the same proof applicable to both integers and reals. Participants note that there are no constraints on real Pythagorean triples, as any positive real numbers can form a valid triple. Additionally, scaling any existing Pythagorean triple by a real number generates an infinite set of real number triples. The conversation highlights the mathematical community's acceptance of this concept.
e2m2a
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Generating the sides of a right triangle using all real numbers
Recently I created a spreadsheet that generates Phythagorean triples. Curious, instead of using only positive integers for the values of m and n, I found that as long as m>n, the sides 2mn, msq + nsq, msq - nsq, still form the sides of a right triangle even though m and n are non-whole numbers. I assume this is no big deal and that this is already known in the mathematical community. Does anyone know of a proof that Euclid's formula works for the set of all real numbers, not just for integer numbers?
 
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e2m2a said:
Summary:: Generating the sides of a right triangle using all real numbers

Recently I created a spreadsheet that generates Phythagorean triples. Curious, instead of using only positive integers for the values of m and n, I found that as long as m>n, the sides 2mn, msq + nsq, msq - nsq, still form the sides of a right triangle even though m and n are non-whole numbers. I assume this is no big deal and that this is already known in the mathematical community. Does anyone know of a proof that Euclid's formula works for the set of all real numbers, not just for integer numbers?
Algebra works for real numbers as well as whole numbers. The proof is the same, whether the sides are real numbers or whole numbers.

PS There are no real constraints on real Pythagorean triples. If ##a, b## are positive real numbers, then ##a, b, \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}## is a Pythagorean triple.
 
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ok thanks for your reply.
 
You might find this 3Blue1Brown video interesting
 
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Given any Pythagorean triple and multiplying by some real number scaling factor will generate a real number Pythagorean triple too. An infinite number of them.
 
robphy said:
You might find this 3Blue1Brown video interesting

Cool. Thanks for the video.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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