Evaluate the integral using substitution

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SUMMARY

The integral from 0 to ln(3) of the function ff(x) = (e^(2x) + 1)^2 / e^x can be evaluated without substitution. Instead, the correct approach is to expand (e^(2x) + 1)^2 and then divide each term by e^x. This method simplifies the integral and allows for straightforward evaluation, as confirmed by user Mark in the discussion.

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1. Evaluate the integral [0,ln(3)] of ff(x)=(e^2x + 1)^2 /e^x



I am having trouble locating what to substitute.
 
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No need for a substitution. Just expand (e2x + 1)2 and divide each term by ex.
 

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