MHB Evaluating Integral with Change of Variables

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The integral $$\int_{2}^{7}\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{x^2 -2}} \,dx$$ is evaluated using the substitution $u=x^2-2$, leading to the transformed integral $$\frac{1}{2}\int_{2}^{47}\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{u}} \,du$$. The evaluation of the integral yields the expression $$g(u)=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{3u^{2/3}}{2}\right]$$. After substituting the bounds, the result approximates to 8.57, confirming the accuracy of the substitution. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly evaluating the transformed integral without the constant of integration, as it is a definite integral.
karush
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Use change of variables to evaluate the following integral
$$\int_{2}^{7}\frac{x}{\sqrt[3] {x^2 -2 }} \,dx\approx 8.577$$
$u={x}^{2}-2$
$du=2x\ dx$
$\frac{1}{2}du=x\ dx$
$u(2)=2$ $u(7)=47 $
$$\frac{1 }{2 }\int_{2 }^{47 }\frac{1 }{ \sqrt[3] {u }} \,du $$

Can't get same answer
 
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Before substuting back

$$\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{3{u}^{2/3}}{2}\right]+C$$
 
Yep that's correct! You can either substitute back and plug in the $x$ values or just plug in the $u$ values into what you have now. Both should give the same answer. What do you get when you try to evaluate the bounds?
 
if
$$g(u)=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{3{u}^{2/3}}{2}\right]$$
then
$$g\left(47\right)-g(2)\approx8.57$$

dont think we need the +C if it is a definite integral
 
Notice that the lower integral limit stays as even prime.
Also, I hope you got $$\frac{3}{4}(\sqrt[3]{2209}-\sqrt[3]{4})\approx8.6$$.
 

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