Evaluating Magnetic Field Measurements on a Cylinder

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SUMMARY

The discussion evaluates magnetic field measurements on a cylinder, specifically analyzing statements regarding the presence of magnetic monopoles and the implications of Gauss's Law. It is established that statements 1 and 2 are true: magnetic monopoles do not exist, and the magnetic flux through a closed surface must be zero according to Gauss's Law for magnetism. The implications of the measurements suggest that the box cannot contain a current-carrying loop or a bar magnet, as this would contradict the principles of magnetism.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss's Law for magnetism
  • Familiarity with magnetic field concepts
  • Knowledge of magnetic monopoles and their implications
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Gauss's Law in detail, focusing on its applications in electromagnetism
  • Research the concept of magnetic monopoles and their theoretical implications
  • Explore the behavior of magnetic fields around current-carrying conductors
  • Examine the properties of bar magnets and their interactions with magnetic fields
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism, as well as anyone interested in the fundamental principles of magnetic fields and their measurements.

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Homework Statement



In the figure the magnetic field in a region is vertical and was measured to have the values shown on the surface of a cylinder. Which of the following are true?

http://www.webassign.net/mi3/22-111-CylinderB.jpg

Which statements are true?
1. The measurements are probably incorrect, since we have never yet found a magnetic monopole.
2.The magnetic flux over the closed box is nonzero, which violates Gauss's Law for magnetism.
3. The measurements imply that the box contains nothing at all.
4. The measurements imply that the box contains a current-carrying loop of wire.
5. The measurements imply that the box contains a bar magnet.

Homework Equations



Gauss's Law.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think 1 is correct because monopoles don't exist. 2 is also right because of Gauss's Law. There must be something inside the box since there is a magnetic field but I'm not sure between 4 and 5.
 
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You are correct that statements 1 and 2 are true. There are no monopoles which is equivalent to saying that Gauss's law for magnetic flux through a closed surface be zero. If you think that it possible to have that picture correct with a closed current loop or bar magnet inside, would that not mean that the closed current loop or bar magnet are magnetic monopoles?
 

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