Explain how a magnet can store up 200 times more energy for 24 hrs.

In summary, the conversation discusses a magnet that can lift 1 lb of steel, but can be supercharged to lift 200 lbs for a short period of time by discharging a capacitor into a coil. The magnet then undergoes a half life decay, with the magnetic power decreasing over time until it takes a month to return to its original strength. The speaker has tried this with other magnets, but they also return to normal after 24 hours. They inquire about the possibility of the steel load being temporarily magnetized and ask for more details about the magnets and their coupling to the coil, as well as access to a Gaussmeter.
  • #1
gary350
253
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TL;DR Summary
Explain how this works?
I have a magnet that will lift only 1 lb of steel with an electric lift.

If I discharge a big capacitor into a 1000 turn coil with the magnet in the center of the coil it super charges the magnet it will lift 200 lbs for about 4 seconds. The magnet has a half life of about 4 second for about 30 seconds, 200 lbs drops to 100 lbs, then 50, then 25, then 12, etc. Half life starts geting longer 4 seconds becomes 10 seconds, then 30 sec, then 2 min, then 2 hrs, then 24 hrs. When the magnetic power drops to 2 lbs it takes about 24 hrs to get back to almost normal 1.2 lbs. It takes a month to be 1 lb again.

I have tried this with several other permanent magnets I can super charge all of them but they all return to almost normal in 24 hrs and normal in a month.

How is it possible for a magnet to store up such a strong magnetic power.?
 
  • Skeptical
Likes davenn
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  • #2
Can you give more details about the geometry of the magnets and how you are coupling your coil to them? Also, if you can post datasheets for the magnets, that will help. Finally, do you have access to a Gaussmeter? Thanks.
 
  • #3
I have to wonder whether you are "supercharging" the magnet with the coil, and instead what may be happening is a temporary magnetization of the steel load.
 
  • Informative
Likes berkeman

1. How does a magnet store energy?

A magnet stores energy through its magnetic field. When a magnet is placed near a ferromagnetic material, such as iron, the magnetic field causes the electrons in the material to align with the magnet. This alignment creates potential energy, which is stored in the magnetic field.

2. What factors determine how much energy a magnet can store?

The strength of a magnet's magnetic field and the size of the magnet both play a role in determining how much energy it can store. The stronger the magnetic field and the larger the magnet, the more energy it can store.

3. How does a magnet store up to 200 times more energy for 24 hours?

This is due to a phenomenon called hysteresis, which is the tendency of a material to retain its magnetic properties even after the magnetizing force is removed. In other words, once a magnet is magnetized, it will remain magnetized for a period of time, allowing it to store energy for longer periods.

4. Can a magnet store energy indefinitely?

No, a magnet will eventually lose its magnetization over time due to factors such as temperature changes or exposure to external magnetic fields. However, some materials, such as rare-earth magnets, can retain their magnetization for longer periods of time compared to other materials.

5. How is the stored energy in a magnet released?

The stored energy in a magnet can be released by bringing it near a ferromagnetic material, which will cause the electrons in the material to align with the magnet's field and release the stored energy. Alternatively, the energy can also be released by physically demagnetizing the magnet, causing it to lose its stored energy.

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