Explaining 3 True/False Questions About Calculus

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The discussion revolves around three true/false calculus questions that are causing confusion. The first question addresses whether the quotient of two differentiable increasing functions remains a differentiable increasing function, prompting inquiries about the user's attempts to solve it. The second question involves the properties of periodic functions and their derivatives, with a suggestion to apply the definition of the derivative for clarification. The third question concerns the interpretation of fixed costs in relation to production costs, highlighting the need for a clear definition from the textbook. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the importance of showing work and understanding key concepts in calculus.
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After a long series of true/false questions from my calculus book, I'm left with three I don't really understand. Anyone care to explain them to me?

A) If f and g are differentiable increasing functions and g(x) is never equal to 0, then the function h(x) = f(x)/g(x) is also a differentiable increasing function.

B) If a function is period with period c, then so is its derivative.

C) If C(q) represents the cost of producing a quantity q of good, then C'(0) represents the fixed costs.
 
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When you post a question about a textbook-style problem, you're expected to show some of your own work. In this case, you should have told us what you have tried so far.

A) I don't see a way to give you a hint without telling you too much. What have you tried so far?
B) You're supposed to find out if the following is true: If f(x+c)=f(x) for all x, then f'(x+c)=f'(x) for all x. What do you get if you use the definition of the derivative to rewrite f'(x+c)?
C) How do you define "fixed costs"?
 
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In part C, "fixed costs" is what most tripped me up, I have no idea what that means...
 
Hm, C is a bit ambiguous. I would interpret it like this: q is the amount you manufacture in some fixed time, say a month. C(q) is what it costs to do that. The "fixed costs" is the amount of money you have to spend during that time, just to be able to manufacture anything at all. Something like the rent for one month.
 
With regard to C, what does your text define as "fixed cost"? Do they have a graph of C(q)?
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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