Undergrad How Is the Exponential Map Defined for Lie Groups Without a Metric?

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The exponential map for Lie groups can be defined without a metric by utilizing a connection rather than relying on the Levi-Civita connection. It is essential to understand that the exponential map corresponds to the one-parameter subgroup associated with a given tangent vector. While the geodesic ODE typically requires Christoffel symbols and a metric, this is not necessary for defining the exponential map in the context of Lie groups. The discussion highlights the importance of distinguishing between the exponential map's definition in the presence of a connection versus a metric. Ultimately, the exponential map remains a crucial concept in understanding the structure of Lie groups.
wacki
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I’ve read about the exponential map that for Lie groups the exponential map is actually the exponential function. But the exponential map is based on the geodesic ODE, so you need Christoffel symbols and thus the metric. But usually nobody gives you a metric with a Lie group. So how can I get the exponential map (and finally see that it’s just the exponential function)?
 
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wacki said:
But the exponential map is based on the geodesic ODE, so you need Christoffel symbols and thus the metric.
No you do not. You need a connection, not necessarily the Levi-Civita connection. In fact, asking for metric compatibility is senseless without a metric.
 
Ahh yes, thanks Orodruin.
I clearly lack experience and intuition with non-Levi-Civita connections.
 
You need to be careful when you say the exponential map. The exponential map for a Lie group is defined using the one parameter subgroup with a given tangent vector. For a manifold with a connection the geodesic is used.
 

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