Extra credit Abstract limit question

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the limit of a difference quotient for a derivable function at zero, specifically \(\lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{f(ax)-f(bx)}{x}\), given that the derivative at zero is \(f'(0)=2\). The context is rooted in calculus, focusing on limits and derivatives.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various approaches to evaluate the limit, including the application of L'Hôpital's rule and direct manipulation of the limit expression. There is also mention of rewriting the derivative definition to assist in the evaluation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants offering different methods and questioning the correctness of initial answers. Some participants suggest re-evaluating the limit using the definition of the derivative, while others explore the implications of the indeterminate form.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the correct form of the answer, with multiple interpretations being considered. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their initial solution, prompting further exploration of the problem.

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Homework Statement



Let f be a derivable function at 0 and f'(0)=2 and let a and b in ℝ.

Calculate the limit: [tex]\lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{f(ax)-f(bx)}{x}[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure but i got 2a-b as my answer but i wan't to know how to solve it the proper way any help is very much appreciated.
 
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mtayab1994 said:

Homework Statement



Let f be a derivable function at 0 and f'(0)=2 and let a and b in ℝ.

Calculate the limit: [tex]\lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{f(ax)-f(bx)}{x}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure but i got 2a-b as my answer but i want to know how to solve it the proper way any help is very much appreciated.
2a-b is not the correct answer. 2(a-b), or a-b may possibly be the answer.

Write f ' (0) as a limit & see where you need to go from there.
 
The limit is of indeterminate form [tex]\frac{0}{0}[/tex] so you can apply L'Hopital's rule to it to get the limit
[tex]\lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{af'(ax)-af'(bx)}{1}[/tex]

which since we know [tex]f'(0)=2[/tex]

should be easy to evaluate.
 
You could also do it directly. Add and subtract f(0) in the numerator, split it up and apply changes of variable like u=ax and v=bx.
 
SammyS said:
2a-b is not the correct answer. 2(a-b), or a-b may possibly be the answer.

Write f ' (0) as a limit & see where you need to go from there.

InfinityZero said:
The limit is of indeterminate form [tex]\frac{0}{0}[/tex] so you can apply L'Hopital's rule to it to get the limit
[tex]\lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{af'(ax)-af'(bx)}{1}[/tex]

which since we know [tex]f'(0)=2[/tex]

should be easy to evaluate.
That's not what I intended.

Use:
[itex]\displaystyle f'(0)=\lim_{h\to0}\ \frac{f(0+h)-f(0)}{h}[/itex]
Of course that's the same as [itex]\displaystyle f'(0)=\lim_{x\to0}\ \frac{f(x)-f(0)}{x}\ .[/itex]

Now try using that in the limit you're trying to evaluate. (In the way Dick mentioned.)
 
SammyS said:
That's not what I intended.

Use:
[itex]\displaystyle f'(0)=\lim_{h\to0}\ \frac{f(0+h)-f(0)}{h}[/itex]
Of course that's the same as [itex]\displaystyle f'(0)=\lim_{x\to0}\ \frac{f(x)-f(0)}{x}\ .[/itex]

Now try using that in the limit you're trying to evaluate. (In the way Dick mentioned.)

Wow thanks a lot i didn't realize it was that simple :).
 

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