Feynmann's electron double slit experiment

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on Feynman's electron double slit experiment, specifically addressing the impact of observation on interference patterns. It is established that using a light source to detect electrons disrupts the interference pattern due to photon collisions. The conversation also explores whether alternative detection methods, such as those measuring the electron's field, would yield different results. Ultimately, any method that reveals the electron's path will alter the outcome, confirming that the act of observation itself is responsible for the destruction of the interference pattern.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with wave-particle duality
  • Knowledge of Feynman's lectures on quantum physics
  • Basic concepts of electron behavior and detection methods
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of observation in quantum mechanics
  • Study the role of photon interactions in quantum experiments
  • Explore alternative detection methods for electrons in quantum experiments
  • Learn about the principles of wave-particle duality in greater detail
USEFUL FOR

Students of quantum mechanics, physicists interested in wave-particle duality, and educators seeking to explain the nuances of Feynman's double slit experiment.

Lostinthought
Messages
19
Reaction score
0
Hi, I was trying to learn a bit of quantum mechanics from Feynman lectures. In the 3rd volume of the Feynman lectures, he talks of the double slit experiment with electrons. He says that if we keep a light source near the first slit, so that every time an electron passes it scatters light and let's us know that it has passed, if the wave length of the light is small enough we will not get the interference pattern. My question is, what if we remove the light source and keep another kind of a detector, something that detects the electrons field, will we still get an interference pattern?
More over is the destruction of the pattern related to the collision with photons or is it due to the very act of observation that let's the observer know which hole the electron went through?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
if we remove the light source and keep another kind of a detector, something that detects the electrons field, will we still get an interference pattern?
The electric field is mediated by photons (light) so it would still be a light source ... any other way of detecting the electron which is good enough to tell us which slit it went through will destroy the diffraction pattern.
is the destruction of the pattern related to the collision with photons or is it due to the very act of observation that let's the observer know which hole the electron went through?
Anything capable of telling us the position of the electron will also give the electron a random kick - the more accurately we can tell the position, the bigger the kick - so the answer to your question is: the interaction ... we know which slit the electron came through because of the interaction, the ineraction causes both out knowledge and the changing of the pattern

Feynmans lectures on wave-particle duality are on youtube - he explains them much better in person than in the bound undergrad lectures.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
5K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 36 ·
2
Replies
36
Views
9K