Find a real number for a continuous function

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    Continuous Function
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a real number \( f \) such that a given piecewise function is continuous. The function is defined differently for \( x \leq 0 \) and \( x > 0 \), and participants explore the conditions for continuity at the transition point \( x = 0 \).

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that the second part of the piecewise function applies for \( x > 0 \), clarifying the function's definition.
  • Another participant expresses the requirement for continuity at \( x = 0 \) by stating that the limits from both sides must be equal.
  • A participant reformulates the continuity condition using limits, indicating that the left-hand limit must equal the right-hand limit at \( x = 0 \).
  • It is noted that substituting \( x = 0 \) leads to the equation \( -2f = 5f^2 \).
  • Participants confirm the quadratic equation derived from the continuity condition, emphasizing the need to find real values of \( f \).
  • There is a reiteration of the quadratic equation \( 5f^2 + 2f = 0 \) and a prompt for solving it.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the formulation of the problem and the continuity condition, but the discussion remains unresolved regarding the specific solutions for \( f \) and the methods to solve the quadratic equation.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the steps for solving the quadratic equation or the implications of the solutions for \( f \). There is an assumption that participants are familiar with solving quadratic equations.

Maxers99
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How would I go about doing this?

Find a real number f so that: is a continuous function

y = { 3x - 2f if x is less than or equal to 0. }
{ 2x2 + x + 5f2 if x is less than 0 }
 
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Hi Maxers99, welcome to MHB!:)

I am pretty sure you mean the domain for the second function is set for $x>0$, i.e. what we have here is the following piece-wise function:

$\displaystyle y(x)=\begin{cases}3x-2f & x\le0\\2x^2+x+5f^2 & x>0\\ \end{cases}$

Since $y$ is a continuous function, so at $x=0$, the two expressions must be equal. Can you proceed with this little hint?
 
At the risk of being somewhat redundant, to put what anemone has stated in the parlance of limits, we require:

$$\lim_{x\to0^{-}}(3x-2f)=\lim_{x\to0^{+}}\left(2x^2+x+5f^2 \right)$$
 
So if x=0, it would then be -2f = 5f^2
 
Maxers99 said:
So if x=0, it would then be -2f = 5f^2

Correct!:)

But bear in mind that we are asked to find the real values of $f$. So now we have the quadratic equation in terms of $f$, i.e.

$-2f = 5f^2$

or

$ 5f^2+2f=0$

do you know how to solve this quadratic equation for $f$?
 
anemone said:
Correct!:)

But bear in mind that we are asked to find the real values of $f$. So now we have the quadratic equation in terms of $f$, i.e.

$-2f = 5f^2$
At this point, either f= 0 or we can divide both sides by f.

or

$ 5f^2+2f=0$

do you know how to solve this quadratic equation for $f$?
 

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