Find angular velocity given velocity of attached block

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 3K views
grekin
Messages
18
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The block at C is moving downward at vc = 4.8 ft/s. Determine the angular velocity of bar AB at the instant shown.

Hibbler.ch16.p58_new.jpg


Homework Equations



x = cross product
r = distance to point from frame of reference
Boldface will indicate vectors
v = ω x r
vB = vA + ω x rB/A = vA + vB/A

The Attempt at a Solution



vB = ωAB x rB/A = -2*ω[itex]\vec{j}[/itex]
vC = vB + ω x rC/B
-4.8[itex]\vec{j}[/itex] = -2*ω[itex]\vec{j}[/itex]+(-ω[itex]\vec{k}[/itex] x (3cos(30)[itex]\vec{i}[/itex]+3sin(30)[itex]\vec{j}[/itex]))

Taking the cross product and setting the y-components equal to each other, I get ωAB=1.04 rad/s. The correct answer is ωAB = 2.40 rad/s. From working backwards, I believe the correct answer can be obtained by setting vB equal to vC:

-4.8[itex]\vec{j}[/itex] = -2*ω[itex]\vec{j}[/itex]

If this is correct, my question is why can they be set equal to each other while disregarding ωBC and rC/B?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In your attempt at a solution you assumed that ωAB = ωBC which is not the case.

The length of rBC is constant and at the instant in time there is no component of v in the i direction. Therefore, ωBC = 0 and vB = vC.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person