Find fundamental period of x(t) = cos(Pi * t)

In summary, the fundamental period of a function x(t) = cos(ω0t) is T = 2π/ω0, where ω0 is the angular frequency. This holds true for any value of ω0, including 3π, 4π, π/2, and π/3.
  • #1
VinnyCee
489
0

Homework Statement



Find fundamental period of [tex]x(t)\,=\,cos\left(\pi\,t\right)[/tex]

Homework Equations



[tex]x(t)\,=\,A\,sin\left(\omega_0\,t\,+\,\phi\right)[/tex]

Which has a fundamental period [tex]T\,=\,\frac{2\pi}{\omega_0}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



[tex]\omega_0\,=\,\pi[/tex] <---- Right?

[tex]T\,=\,\frac{2\pi}{\pi}\,=\,2[/tex]

[tex]T\,=\,2[/tex]
 
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  • #3
dextercioby said:
T=2 s. Don't forget the units.
"s"? What is "s"? The problem, as stated, does not have units- it is a pure function. Even if you assume "t" is time (I would not, I see no reason to assume this is a physics problem rather than a mathematics problem) why would you assume the units are seconds rather than minutes or hours?

In any case, VinnyCee, your analysis is correct.
 
  • #4
Thanks for your help!

So, are the following correct?

[tex]x(t)\,=\,cos\left(3\,\pi\,t\right)\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,\omega_0\,=\,3\,\pi\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,T\,=\,\frac{2\,\pi}{3\,\pi}\,=\,\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

[tex]x(t)\,=\,sin\left(4\,\pi\,t\right)\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,\omega_0\,=\,4\,\pi\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,T\,=\,\frac{2\,\pi}{4\,\pi}\,=\,\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]x(t)\,=\,cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\,t\right)\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,\omega_0\,=\,\frac{\pi}{2}\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,T\,=\,\frac{2\,\pi}{\frac{\pi}{2}}\,=\,\frac{4\,\pi}{\pi}\,=\,4[/tex]

[tex]x(t)\,=\,sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\,t\right)\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,\omega_0\,=\,\frac{\pi}{3}\,\,\longrightarrow\,\,T\,=\,\frac{2\,\pi}{\frac{\pi}{3}}\,=\,\frac{6\,\pi}{\pi}\,=\,6[/tex]
 
  • #5
Yes.
 

1. What is the fundamental period of x(t) = cos(Pi * t)?

The fundamental period of x(t) = cos(Pi * t) is 2 seconds. This means that the graph of the function will repeat itself every 2 seconds.

2. How do you find the fundamental period of a cosine function?

In order to find the fundamental period of a cosine function, you need to take the inverse of the coefficient of t, which in this case is Pi. So the fundamental period is 2/Pi seconds.

3. Can the fundamental period of a cosine function be negative?

No, the fundamental period of a cosine function cannot be negative. It can only be a positive value.

4. How does the amplitude of a cosine function affect the fundamental period?

The amplitude of a cosine function does not affect the fundamental period. It only affects the range of the function.

5. Can the fundamental period of a cosine function be infinite?

No, the fundamental period of a cosine function cannot be infinite. It can only be a finite value.

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