Find limx-> 0 [(ex-1-x)/(x*sin(x))]

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JohanM
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Homework Statement



Find limx-> 0 [(ex-1-x)/(x*sin(x))]


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried using the Maclaurin series of ex and sin(x) to get

[1+x+x2/2!+x3/3!+ ... -1 -x]/[x2-x4/3!+x6/5!-...]

but I don't know how to achieve the final answer of 1/2
 
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Have you considered trying L'Hospital's Rule?
 


Sethric said:
Have you considered trying L'Hospital's Rule?
I did try using L'Hospital's rule, only to get
limx->0 (ex-1)/(sin(x)+x*cos(x))

Trying to use L'Hospital's repeatedly only makes the denominator more and more complicated.
Are you suggesting using L'Hospital's rule after replacing ex and sin(x) with their Maclaurin series?

EDIT: Nevermind, I see what you mean. Using L'Hospital's rule twice yields
limx->0 ex/(2*cos(x)-x*sin(x)) = 1/2
 
Last edited:


JohanM said:

Homework Statement



Find limx-> 0 [(ex-1-x)/(x*sin(x))]


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried using the Maclaurin series of ex and sin(x) to get

[1+x+x2/2!+x3/3!+ ... -1 -x]/[x2-x4/3!+x6/5!-...]

but I don't know how to achieve the final answer of 1/2
If you simplify the numerator, you get

[tex]\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{\frac{x^2}{2!}+\frac{x^3}{3!}+\cdots}{x^2-\frac{x^4}{3!}+\cdots}[/tex]

Now get rid of the common factor of x2 from the top and bottom.