MHB Find Min Value: $a,b,c>0$ with $a+b+c=k$

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The discussion centers on finding the minimum value of the expression √(a² + b²) + √(b² + c²) + √(c² + a²) under the constraints that a, b, and c are positive and their sum equals k. Participants share various approaches and solutions to this optimization problem. The focus is on deriving a method to minimize the expression effectively while adhering to the given conditions. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the relationships between the variables to achieve the minimum value. Overall, the goal is to find a precise mathematical solution for the stated problem.
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$a,b,c>0$

$a+b+c=k$

find:$min(\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{b^2+c^2}+\sqrt{c^2+a^2})$
 
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My Solution:

Given $$a+b+c = k$$ and $$a,b,c>0$$

Now we can write $$\sqrt{a^2+b^2} = \left|a+ib\right|$$ and $$\sqrt{b^2+c^2} = \left|b+ic\right|$$ and $$\sqrt{c^2+a^2} = \left|c+ia\right|$$

Where $$i=\sqrt{-1}$$ So Using Triangle Inequality of Complex number

$$\left|a+ib\right|+\left|b+ic\right|+\left|c+ia\right|\geq \left|\left(a+b+c\right)+i\left(b+c+a\right)\right| = \left|k+ik\right|=\sqrt{2}k$$

and equality hold when $$\displaystyle \frac{a}{b} = \frac{b}{c} = \frac{c}{a}$$
 
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jacks said:
My Solution:

Given $$a+b+c = k$$ and $$a,b,c>0$$

Now we can write $$\sqrt{a^2+b^2} = \left|a+ib\right|$$ and $$\sqrt{b^2+c^2} = \left|b+ic\right|$$ and $$\sqrt{c^2+a^2} = \left|c+ia\right|$$

Where $$i=\sqrt{-1}$$ So Using Triangle Inequality of Complex number

$$\left|a+ib\right|+\left|b+ic\right|+\left|c+ia\right|\geq \left|\left(a+b+c\right)+i\left(b+c+a\right)\right| = \left|k+ik\right|=\sqrt{2}k$$

and equality hold when $$\displaystyle \frac{a}{b} = \frac{b}{c} = \frac{c}{a}$$
nice solution !
 
Albert said:
$a,b,c>0$

$a+b+c=k$

find:$min(\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{b^2+c^2}+\sqrt{c^2+a^2})$
 

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Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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