Find Point P2 in Space Given Data on P1 and P2

  • Thread starter Thread starter shininglight
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Data Point Space
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the coordinates of point P2 in space given point P1's coordinates (latitude, longitude, altitude), the distance 'd' between the two points, the altitude 'h' of P2, and the bearing 'theta' from P1 to P2. The consensus is to use Earth-Centered Earth-Fixed (ECEF) coordinates for calculations when the distance and bearing are along line-of-sight vectors. Alternatively, if the distance and bearings are specified along great circles, spherical trigonometry should be employed for accurate results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ECEF (Earth-Centered Earth-Fixed) coordinate system
  • Knowledge of spherical trigonometry
  • Familiarity with geographic coordinate systems (latitude, longitude, altitude)
  • Basic vector mathematics for calculating distances and bearings
NEXT STEPS
  • Study ECEF coordinate transformations and calculations
  • Learn about spherical trigonometry applications in geolocation
  • Explore vector mathematics for line-of-sight calculations
  • Investigate geodetic coordinate systems and their conversions
USEFUL FOR

Geospatial analysts, surveyors, and anyone involved in geolocation and navigation tasks requiring precise coordinate calculations.

shininglight
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Suppose I have a point P1 on Earth's surface(in lat,long and alt). I need to locate point P2 in space(in lat,long,alt) if the following data is given.
1.Distance between P1 and P2 is 'd'
2.Altitude of P2 is 'h'
3.Bearing of P2 from P1 is theta.

Could you please help me out with the logic to solve this..Should I go for ECEF or stick on to geodetic coordinate s/m?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Seems the problem, as you quote it, is a bit underspecified.

If d and bearing is along line-of-sight vectors I would "go ECEF", that is calculate the Cartesian point of P1 and then try calculate the vector to P2 using the information given and then convert back to geographic coordinates. Note that if (east-west) distance is large it may be that bearing from P1 to P2 is not exact opposite of bearing from P2 to P1.

If distance and bearings instead are specified along great circles on the ground between the foot point of P1 and P2, I would instead try to solve it using only spherical trigonometry.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
13
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
6K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K