Find the Coefficient of Kinetic Friction for Crate Movement

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the coefficient of kinetic friction for a crate being moved by a force applied at a 16-degree angle above the horizontal. The key equation used is the friction force equals the coefficient of kinetic friction multiplied by the normal force. Participants emphasize the importance of decomposing the applied force and analyzing the relationship between the variables involved, suggesting that unknowns can be introduced and later eliminated through algebraic manipulation. The correct answer options provided range from 0.11 to 0.96, with the consensus leaning towards a specific value based on the analysis of forces.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of friction force equations
  • Ability to decompose forces into components
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of normal force in friction scenarios
  • Learn about vector decomposition of forces
  • Explore the relationship between mass, force, and acceleration
  • Investigate real-world applications of kinetic friction in engineering
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone involved in mechanics or engineering who seeks to understand the principles of friction and force analysis in practical scenarios.

Dalip Saini
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Homework Statement


A crate on a rough horizontal floor is being moved horizontally by a force applied at a 16 degree angle above the horizontal. This is the smallest force that will move the crate at constant speed. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction?


  • A :

    .11
  • B :

    .27
  • C :

    .96
  • D :

    It depends on the size of the force.
  • E :

    .29

Homework Equations


friction force = (coefficient of kinetic friction) (normal force)

The Attempt at a Solution


I am really confused on how to solve this problem without the magnitude of force applied or the weight of the crate.
 
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You could decompose the force and analyze if the information is enough for you to solve the problem. Maybe you should have a graph and try to list their relation first and conclude?
 
I recommend trusting the question. Put in unknowns (m, F, ...) as necessary and expect them to disappear later in the algebra.
Often you can predict that they will. In the present case, if you double the mass then quite clearly you can correspondingly double the force. If the crate moves with one set of values it will move with the other set. The value of g can't matter either.
 

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