Find the equation of the straight line

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the equation of a straight line, specifically in relation to points on a circle and their coordinates. The problem involves concepts from geometry and algebra, including gradients and the properties of circles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster discusses various attempts to find coordinates using the Pythagorean theorem and gradients. Participants explore the relationship between points on a circle and the equations of lines, questioning different methods for deriving the equations.

Discussion Status

Participants have shared multiple approaches and equations, with some suggesting alternative methods for part (b) of the question. There appears to be a collaborative exploration of ideas, though no explicit consensus has been reached on a single method.

Contextual Notes

There are references to specific points and their coordinates, as well as constraints related to the geometry of the problem, such as the circle's center and radius. The discussion includes assumptions about perpendicularity and the relationships between the points involved.

chwala
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Homework Statement
See attached
Relevant Equations
straight line equations
Find the question here ( this one is a pretty easy question).

1640817062638.png


I have attempted this in the past using varied approach, this is in reference to part(b) of the question... i have previously used pythagoras theorem to finding co-ordinates of ##B## and ##D##...

Anyway find my current approach on this,

The gradient of the line ##AC=\frac{-1}{3}##, it follows that the gradient of line ##BD=3##, with mid-point of ##BD##=##(4,3)##.
For part (a),
The equation of line ##BD##, is given by
##y=mx+c##
##3=12+c##
##c=-9##,
Therefore, ##y=3x-9##

For part (b),
Let the co-ordinates of ##B##=##(x_1,y_1)##
##D##=##(x_2,y_2)##
then it follows that (using gradient),
$$\frac {3}{1}=\frac {3-y_2}{4-x_2}$$
$$⇒D(x_2,y_2)=(3,0)$$
Also,
$$\frac {3}{1}=\frac {y_1-3}{x_1-4}$$
$$⇒B(x_1,y_1)=(5,6)$$

Any other way for part (2) only. Cheers
 
Last edited:
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AB is perpendicular to BC.

C and D are on the circle centered at (4,3) with radius ##\sqrt{10}##.
 
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$$(x-4)^2+(y-3)^2=10$$
$$(x-4)^2+(3x-12)^2=10$$
$$x^2-8x+15=0$$
##x_1=5,⇒y_1=15-9=6##
##x_2=3⇒y_2=9-9=0##

Bingo! anutta...
 
The equation of the former of #2 is
(x-7)(x-1)+(y-2)(y-4)=0
which coincides with the equation of the circle.
 
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anuttarasammyak said:
The equation of the former of #2 is
(x-7)(x-1)+(y-2)(y-4)=0
which coincides with the equation of the circle.
Agreed, i just used your approach in post ##3## unless you want me to show all steps. Its clear mate.:cool:
 

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