Find the force acting to the right

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a mass moving to the right with an initial velocity, subjected to a constant force that brings it to rest over a specified distance. The task is to determine the force acting to the right, with multiple choice options provided.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the interpretation of the phrase "force acting to the right," with some expressing confusion over whether it refers to the direction of the force or the sign convention used in calculations. There is also debate over the correct answer choice based on the net force acting on the mass as it decelerates.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem statement. Some have suggested that the wording may lead to confusion, while others have expressed differing opinions on what the correct answer might be. The discussion remains open with no clear consensus reached.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the problem being part of a multiple-choice quiz, which may influence how participants approach the question. Additionally, the definitions of positive and negative directions in the context of forces are under scrutiny.

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Homework Statement


At time t = 0 s, a mass of 5 kg is moving to the right at 12 m/s.
Starting at t = 0 s, a
constant force is applied to the mass until it is brought to rest over a distance of 120 m.
Find the force acting to the right.

A [0 N]
B [3 N]
C [-3 N]
D [-3/5 N]
E [2 N]

Homework Equations


F = ma

The Attempt at a Solution


This is a question on a sample multiple choice quiz my lecturer gave me.
I'm torn between A and C it says find the force acting to the right but there is none. On the other hand the force acting relative to the right is -3N (taking the direction of its velocity as positive)

Any help would be appreciated.
 
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Yes, it isn't that well worded. In everyday English "the force acting to the right" would mean "of the forces, the one which is acting to the right". But here I'm reasonably sure it merely means taking right as positive.
 
I believe it's A
 
I vote C (-3N).

The mass is decelerating so there must be a net force to the left.
The magnitude calculates out at 3N.

If right is defined as positive then the net force acting to the right must be -3N.
 

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