Find velocity and acceleration (positive or negative)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concepts of velocity and acceleration in the context of a ball being tossed upward, with a specific focus on the scenario where the downward direction is considered positive. Participants explore the implications of this directional choice on the motion of the ball both on the way up and down.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between velocity and acceleration during the upward and downward motion of the ball, questioning how the choice of positive direction affects these values. Some participants attempt to clarify the effects of gravity on the motion, while others raise questions about the implications of defining downward as positive.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with various interpretations being explored regarding the effects of gravity and the definitions of velocity and acceleration. Some participants provide insights into the nature of acceleration at different points in the ball's trajectory, including at the peak of its motion.

Contextual Notes

There is an assumption that gravity is acting on the ball throughout its motion, and participants are considering the implications of this in relation to their chosen coordinate system. The discussion includes considerations of the ball's motion after it has left the thrower's hand.

Kerrie yu
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What would the velocity and acceleration be if a person was tossing a ball upward but downward direction is positive? When the ball was falling down, what would the velocity and acceleration be?
 
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On the way up, your acceleration would be down (positive) and your velocity would be up (negative).

Once the ball is falling, the acceleration is still down (positive) and the velocity is down (positive)
 
... Assuming there is gravity
 
But wouldn't there be a difference since the downward direction is positive
 
Oh wait,,, nvmm thxx
 
Its also cool to note that even at the top of the motion, when the velocity is zero, the acceleration is still in the down (positive) direction.
 
Oh yea,, its something like the acceleration cannot be 0 because if it is , it againsts the gravity ...something like that..right?
 
Gravity is always accelerating the object. But the object has to stop before going backward (has to be 0 velocity). This is a really really really small time though.
 
Kerrie yu said:
What would the velocity and acceleration be if a person was tossing a ball upward but downward direction is positive?

I assume you are talking about what happens after it leaves the mans hand while subject to gravity (eg not while he's actually throwing it).

On the way up...

The displacement is negative
The velocity is negative
The acceleration is positive

When the ball was falling down, what would the velocity and acceleration be?

After max height on the way down...

The displacement is initially still negative but then it goes positive as it passes the origin.
The velocity is positive
The acceleration is positive
 

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