Finding a constant within a wavefuntion for a harmonic oscillator

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Homework Statement



The question states for a harmonic oscillator the wavefunction is:

[tex]\mu[/tex] = C*x*exp(-[tex]\alpha[/tex]x2/2)

it then wants you to find [tex]\alpha[/tex].

using the standard hamiltonian:

H = -[tex]\hbar[/tex]/2m d2/dx2 + 1/2 mw2x2

I have differentiated [tex]\mu[/tex] twice and put it into the TISE.

for the left hand side of the TISE I have

3[tex]\alpha[/tex][tex]\hbar[/tex]2/2m [tex]\mu[/tex] + [tex]\mu[/tex]x2 [ mw2/2 - [tex]\hbar[/tex]2[tex]\alpha[/tex]2/2m]

I have been given a hint that the 2nd term goes equals zero but I'm not entirely sure why.
Could it be something to do with the eigenvalues having no dependence on x so this term must cancel?
 
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I have been given a hint that the 2nd term goes equals zero but I'm not entirely sure why.
Could it be something to do with the eigenvalues having no dependence on x so this term must cancel?

Yes, that's exactly the reason. Eigenvalues are, by definition, always constants. Eigenvalues of observables are always real constants. They can never depend on x or any other variable.
 
thanks for confirming