Finding Acceleration: Solving a Simple Velocity Equation at 0.5s

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the acceleration from a given velocity function defined as v = 20t(1+2t)^-2, specifically at t = 0.5 seconds. The context is centered around calculus, particularly differentiation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find acceleration by taking the second derivative of the velocity function but expresses confusion over consistently arriving at an incorrect answer. Other participants suggest that only the first derivative is needed to find acceleration. There is also a mention of a different example where another participant struggles with derivatives and questions their own calculations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the differentiation process, with some providing guidance on the correct approach to find acceleration. There is recognition of mistakes related to the application of the product rule in differentiation, and a participant acknowledges their error, indicating a productive exchange of insights.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the use of the product rule and the correct interpretation of acceleration units, which are specified as m/s². The original poster's uncertainty about the answers suggests a lack of clarity in the differentiation process.

The Matador
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Homework Statement


Velocity in m/s at time t is defined as v= 20t(1+2t)^-2

Find Acceleration at 0.5s

2. The attempt at a solution

I missed the day we covered this topic in class and I am under the assumption that I would find the derivative of 20t(1+2t)^-2 and then find the derivative once more to get acceleration. Once I get the second derivative its as easy as substituting 0.5 for t. Unfortunately I never get the correct answer which I was told is 9.6m/s. Is the answer wrong? I end up with 15m/s all the time.
 
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If you are given the velocity function you only need to differentiate once to get the acceleration.
 
I must be doing something wrong I keep getting the wrong answers.

Example:

s(t) = (4t^2 + 5)^3 t=1

I do the work

First Derivative - 24t(4t^2 + 5)^2
Second Derivative - 384t^2(4t^2 + 5)

My answer is 3456 m/s and the book tells me it is 5400 m/s
 
So is this supposed to be a new question? What happened with the first one you posted?

Note the unit of acceleration is m/s^2.

Your second derivative is not right. You're using the product rule, right? You're missing a term.
 
:smile: I feel really stupid right now. I knew something was up, turns out I was forgetting the product rule for all the questions. Thanks for clueing me into that. What a silly mistake.
 
You're welcome, lol. Those things happen. :smile:
 

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