Finding Brewster's Angle via Fresnel Equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving Brewster's angle using the Fresnel equations and Snell's Law. The correct formula for Brewster's angle is established as \(\tan(\theta_B) = \frac{n_2}{n_1}\). The participants confirm that the procedure involves setting the reflection coefficient \(R_p\) to zero and using the relationship \(\Theta_1 + \Theta_2 = 90^\circ\). The final derivation correctly leads to the conclusion that \(\tan(\Theta_B) = \frac{\sin(\Theta_1)}{\cos(\Theta_1)}\).

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  • Understanding of Fresnel equations
  • Knowledge of Snell's Law
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities
  • Basic concepts of optics and light reflection
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Homework Statement



The problem about this is, which Fresnel Equation am I supposed to use?

Show that the brewster's angle is

\tan(\theta)=\frac{n_{2}}{n_{1}}

but which Fresnel equation do you use

Problem: Using the correct Fresnel Equation using (plugging in) the transmitted angle \theta_{2}

Homework Equations



I figured, If I know the correct Fresnel equation, I would be able to just set my other angle equal to 90 and then I would be able to just solve for \theta and then it would yield \tan of \theta_{2} using Snell's Formula

show or rather derive the Brewster's angle

The Attempt at a Solution

 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Can someone just please verify if this is the correct procedure?

so this is what I wrote on my paper

\frac{\tan(\Theta_{1}-\Theta_{2})}{\tan(\Theta_{1}+\Theta_{2})}

\Theta_{1}+\Theta_{2}=90 Degrees

Using Snell's Law then yields n_{1}\sin(\theta_{1})=n_{2}\sin(\theta_{2})

and then that yields plugging in for \Theta_{2}=90-\Theta_{1}

yields the Brewster's Angle formula by setting R_{p} equal to 0 which is the Reflection Coefficient?

and since \sin(\theta_{2})=\sin(90-\theta_{1})=\cos(\Theta_{1})

Makes it n_{1}\sin(\Theta_{1})=n_{2}\cos(\Theta_{1})

solving for the \Theta value yields

\frac{\sin(\Theta_{1})}{cos(\Theta_{1})}=\frac{n_{2}}{n_{1}}=\tan(\Theta_{B})

Which is just equal to \tan(\Theta_{B})
 
Last edited:
Welcome to Physics Forums.

I didn't follow all your details, but your final answer and starting arguments (θ1 + θ2 = 90o, Snell's Law) are correct.
 

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