Finding C with inital condition, its wrong, any ideas why?

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The discussion revolves around solving for the constant c in the equation y = ce^{-2x} + e^{-x} to satisfy the initial condition y(3) = 8. The initial attempt to isolate c resulted in an incorrect value due to algebraic errors. A user corrected the approach by rearranging the equation to c = (8 - e^{-3})/e^{-6}. The conversation highlights the importance of careful algebraic manipulation in solving differential equations. Ultimately, the correct value of c was derived successfully.
mr_coffee
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Hello everyone, I'm having troubles figuring out this problem. The directions say:
It is easy to check that for any value of c, the function
y = ce^{-2x} + e^{-x}
is solution of equation
y' + 2y = e^{-x}.
Find the value of c for which the solution satisfies the initial condition y(3)= 8.


So I pluged in 4 for x and y(x) i plugged in 8 and got:
8 = ce^(-2*3) + e^-(3)
8 = ce^-6 + e^-3
8/(e^-6+e^-3) = c
c = 153 which is wrong
i also tried ln(153) = 5, which is also wrong. any idea where i screwed up, thanks!
 
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mr_coffee said:
...
y = ce^{-2x} + e^{-x}
...
Find the value of c for which the solution satisfies the initial condition y(3)= 8.
...
8 = ce^-6 + e^-3
8/(e^-6+e^-3) = c

ah, pesky algebra. 8 = c exp(-6) + exp(-3)
gives c = (8 - exp(-3))/exp(-6).
 
Thanks a lot qbert, i don't know how i didn't see that hah! too much coffee tonight!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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