Finding equilibrium expression for an equilibrium equation

  • Context: Chemistry 
  • Thread starter Thread starter haha0p1
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Equilibrium Expression
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the formulation of an equilibrium expression for a chemical reaction involving liquids. Participants explore the implications of including or excluding certain phases in the equilibrium constant expression, particularly focusing on the treatment of liquids and solids in the context of equilibrium chemistry.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that there may not be an equilibrium expression for the reaction since all reactants and products are liquids, questioning the validity of including them.
  • Another participant briefly mentions solids and immiscible liquids, implying a distinction in how different phases are treated.
  • A suggestion is made to use square brackets in expressions to denote molarities, indicating a focus on proper notation.
  • It is proposed that the masses of reactants should be converted into moles to find initial concentrations, with a note that the liquids are dissolved in a solvent, thus becoming aqueous.
  • One participant asserts that there is always an expression, explaining that materials with certain properties are excluded because their activities equal 1, and clarifying that typically only gases and aqueous solutions are included in equilibrium expressions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether an equilibrium expression can be formulated for the reaction, with some arguing for its existence based on the nature of the reactants and others questioning it due to the phases involved. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions made about the phases of the reactants and products, as well as the definitions of activities in equilibrium expressions. The discussion does not resolve these complexities.

haha0p1
Messages
46
Reaction score
9
Homework Statement
Write the equilibrium expression for this reaction
Relevant Equations
Kc=(product A)×(product B)
----------------------------------------
(Reactant A)×(Reactant B)
In the d(i) part, we are asked to write an equilibrium constant. It was mentioned in the chapter that solids and liquids will not be added in the equation. So, I think that there is not going to be any Expression for this reaction as all the reactants and products are liquids. Is my answer right?
IMG_20230123_103236.jpg
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Solids and immiscible liquids.
 
I suggest you use square brackets in your above expressions to remind yourself that you are dealing with molarities.
 
You need to convert the masses of your reactants into moles using their respective molar masses. You can then find the initial concentrations from the moles and the given volume. The reactions shows the reactants as liquids but they are being dissolved in a solvent which then makes them aqueous. You need the values for part (a) in order to complete the entire problem.
 
There's always an expression. The reason we don't include materials with certain properties is because their activities evaluate to 1, i.e. something multiplied by 1 is itself, so it's not written out. The confusion likely arises from the fact that we usually only include (g) and (aq) samples in these equations, since a lot of problems are concerned with dissolved gases, salts or acid/bases. However, this problem deals with a mixture of liquids rather than what we would usually consider a solution (i.e. something solid or gaseous dissolved).
 

Similar threads

Replies
28
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K