Finding Initial Velocity to Solve Bowling Ball Speed Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a bowling ball traveling down a lane and the time it takes for the sound of the ball hitting the pins to reach the bowler. The subject area includes concepts of constant velocity and sound speed.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to identify the initial velocity of the bowling ball and expresses confusion regarding the appropriate equations to use. Some participants suggest focusing on the time it takes for the ball to hit the pins and the speed of sound to determine the ball's velocity.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem, with some providing guidance on how to approach the calculations. There is a recognition of the need to separate the time taken for the ball to reach the pins from the time taken for the sound to return.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with the constraints of the problem, including the constant speed of the bowling ball and the known speed of sound. There is an acknowledgment of potential confusion regarding the application of acceleration in this context.

danosu43
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I've tried a few different equations but I'm not sure how to start this problem. I just realized I'm looking for the initial velocity since the speed of the ball is constant.

A bowling ball traveling with constant speed hits the pins at the end of a bowling lane 16.5 m long. The bowler hears the sound of the ball hitting the pins 2.45s after the ball is released from his hands. What is the speed of the ball?

Speed of sound=340 m/s
Bowling lane=16.5 m
Time till sound of ball heard=2.45s

This where I'm confused because I'm not sure which equations are the right ones to use.

Here is what I've attempted so far and I think I just realized its all wrong:

v=v(initial)+at
340 m/s=0+a(2.5s)
a=136m/s^2

(16.5m)/(2.45s)=6.73 s

I'm pretty sure this work is wrong but any help to start in the right direction would be much appreciated.
 
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The problem states that the ball is traveling at constant velocity so acceleration is not an issue. Knowing the speed of sound, figure out how long it took for the ball to hit the pins. Then knowing the time and distance of the lane you can find the velocity.
 
If speed of sound=340 m/s then (16.5m)/(340m/s)=0.049s. Subtract that from 2.45s and it took the ball 2.401s to reach the pins and then 0.049s for the sound to return back to the person. Correct?
 
Then the velocity=16.5m/2.401s which gives v=6.87 m/s
 
Looks good to me
 

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