Finding Launch Speed and Maximum Height of a Toy Rocket

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a toy rocket moving vertically upward, passing by a window at a specific height. The task is to determine the launch speed of the rocket and its maximum height, given the time it takes to travel a certain distance. The context is kinematics, specifically dealing with projectile motion under gravity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to set up equations based on the rocket's motion, assuming it launched from the ground. They express uncertainty about finding the time at which the rocket reaches the window sill. Other participants suggest adjustments to the equations and explore the relationship between the variables involved.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some offering modifications to the equations. There is a recognition of the need to solve for unknown variables, but no consensus has been reached on a complete method or solution.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of information regarding the initial time at which the rocket reaches the window, which is crucial for solving the problem. Participants are navigating this uncertainty as they discuss potential approaches.

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Homework Statement


A toy rocket moving vertically upward passes by a 2.2 m high window whose sill is 9.0m above the ground. The rocket takes 0.17s to travel the 2.2m height of the window. What was the launch speed of the rocket, and how high will it go? Assume the propellant is burned very quickly at blastoff.


Homework Equations


y=-4.9t^2+v_0t+y_0


The Attempt at a Solution


I start by assuming the rocket launched from the ground, so the initial height is 0. The height at an unknown time y(t0)=9.0=-4.9t02+v0t0, and the height .17s after is y(t0+.17)=2.2=-4.9(t0+.17)2+v0(t0+.17). If I take the difference, I end up with:
2.34161=-1.666t0+0.17v0.

If my reasoning wasn't wrong here, it seems I'm missing a piece of information to finish the problem. How would I find the exact point in time t0 where the rocket just reaches the window sill?
 
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y(t0+.17)=2.2=-4.9(t0+.17)2+v0(t0+.17).

The above equation should be

y(t0+.17)=2.2 + 9 =-4.9(t0+.17)^2+v0(t0+.17).

Now solve the equations to find vo and to.
 
I don't see how I can solve the equations. I don't know the value of t0
 
9.0=-4.9t0^2+v0t0,...(1)

2.2 + 9 =-4.9(t0+.17)^2+v0(t0+.17)...(2)

(2) - (1)

2.2 = -(4.9)[(to + .17)^2 - to^2] + vo*0.17

2.2 = -(4.9)[2*o.17*to + (0.17)^2] + vo*0.17

0.17*v0 = 2.2 + (4.9)[2*o.17*to + (0.17)^2]

Find vo and substitute is eq(1) and solve for to.
 
I didn't think of that. Thanks for the help!
 

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