Finding Limit of Multivariable Function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the limit of a multivariable function, specifically the limit as (x,y) approaches (0,0) for the function (x + 2y) / sqrt(x^2 + 4(y^2)). Participants are exploring the methods and considerations involved in evaluating such limits.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster inquires about the necessity of using partial derivatives for finding the limit. Some participants suggest comparing results from different paths to determine the existence of the limit. Others raise the issue of encountering the indeterminate form 0/0 and question the applicability of L'Hôpital's rule in this context.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing various approaches to evaluate the limit, including substituting values and analyzing the behavior of the function along different paths. There is a recognition that if results from different paths do not match, the limit may not exist. However, there is no consensus on the best method to resolve the indeterminate form.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that traditional methods for single-variable limits, such as L'Hôpital's rule, do not apply to multivariable limits. There is also mention of the need to substitute variables in different ways to explore the limit effectively.

ultra100
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How do I go about finding the limit of a multivariable function? Example:

limit as (x,y) approach (0,0) of:

(x + 2y) / sqrt (x^2 + 4(y^2))



Do I need to use partial derivatives?
 
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No. When dealing with multivariable limits you do not find their partial derivatives. Instead, you take a few instances and compare the results to each other. Such as x = 0, y = 0, x= y. If none of them match, then you can be certain that the limit does not exist.
 
jheld said:
No. When dealing with multivariable limits you do not find their partial derivatives. Instead, you take a few instances and compare the results to each other. Such as x = 0, y = 0, x= y. If none of them match, then you can be certain that the limit does not exist.


What about when the numerator and denominator both go to 0, so you get 0/0?

I tried plugging in small numbers like 0.1 and 0.01 for x and y and i get 3/sqrt(5) as the answer, but my book says the limit does not exist for this equation

Is there a way to do L'Hospitals on multivariable limits?
 
No, unfortunately you can't use L'Hospitals for mutlivars. When both num and denom go to 0, that means that you need to substitute in y and x in different ways, like x = 0 in one case, and then y = 0 in another case, and then x = y in another. don't do them at the same time. don't plug in actual numbers (other than 0), only stuff like I noted above.
 

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