Finding local maximums and minimums

  • Thread starter Thread starter wildcat12
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Local
Click For Summary
To find the cubic function g(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d with a local maximum of 2 at x = -9 and a local minimum of -7 at x = 8, start by setting up equations based on these conditions. The function values at these points provide two equations: g(-9) = 2 and g(8) = -7. Additionally, the derivatives at these points yield two more equations: g'(-9) = 0 and g'(8) = 0. This results in a system of four equations that can be solved to determine the coefficients a, b, c, and d. Solving this system will yield the desired cubic function.
wildcat12
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find a cubic function g(x)=ax^3 +bx^2 +cx +d that has a local maximum value of 2 at -9, and a local minimum value of -7 at 8.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I thought i would find the derivative and set it equal to zero, but i do not know what to do from there
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Well, to find the values of a,b,c,d you'll need some constraints on those numbers

1) You know that when you plug 2 in your poly, you should get -9. When you plug -7 in, you would get 8. These deliver two equations.

2) When you derive your function, you know that when you plug 2 in, you get 0. When you plug -7 in, you would get 0 to. These deliver another two equations.

So you have 4 equations. You should be able to solve this system without problems...
 
So plug those numbers in for x? correct?
 
yes!
 
Awesome. i don't know why i didnt get that
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

Similar threads

Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
30
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
8K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K