Finding minimum angle of friction.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the minimum angle of friction for a uniform ladder of mass m and length L leaning against a frictionless wall. The key equation involves the relationship between the normal force (FN), friction force (Ffr), and gravitational force (mass * g). The correct approach requires setting up torque equations and ensuring that both vertical and horizontal forces are balanced. A sign error in the torque calculation was identified, emphasizing the importance of directionality in physics problems.

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  • Understanding of static friction and its coefficient (mu)
  • Knowledge of torque and equilibrium in physics
  • Familiarity with free body diagrams
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
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  • Review the principles of torque and equilibrium in static systems
  • Study the derivation of friction equations in physics
  • Practice solving problems involving inclined planes and ladders
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and statics, as well as educators looking for examples of friction and equilibrium problems.

pooface
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Homework Statement


A uniform ladder of mass m and length L leans at an angle of theta against a frictionless wall. If the coefficient of static friction between the ladder and the ground is mu, determine a formula for the minimum angle at which the ladder will not slip.

I have added my own additional information in red.

Homework Equations


various equations perhaps.

mu= Ffr/FN
Ffr is friction force.
FW is force by the wall


The Attempt at a Solution


http://img171.imageshack.us/img171/1830/s8sv4.jpg
this is what I have done. I took my ref point at the top of the ladder.

(FN)(Lcostheta) + (Ffr)(Lsintheta) = (mass*g)(L/2 costheta)
I don't know if this approach is correct. I doubt it.

Can someone give me head start here?...I have been stuck on this problem for a while now. How do I set this up?

Thanks.
 
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pooface said:
this is what I have done. I took my ref point at the top of the ladder.

(FN)(Lcostheta) + (Ffr)(Lsintheta) = (mass*g)(L/2 costheta)
I don't know if this approach is correct. I doubt it.
Nothing wrong with this approach. Except for a sign error: the second term is a counter-clockwise torque.

Fix that error and keep going. Combine this with the friction equation. And with the fact that vertical and horizontal forces must add to zero.
 

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