Finding speed -- A child on his toboggan

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a child on a toboggan being pulled by a father with a force of 240N at an angle of 20° to the ice track inclined at 30°. The system has a mass of 40kg and moves with constant velocity, resulting in an acceleration of 0 m/s². The force of friction is calculated to be 25.52N, and the normal reaction force is determined to be 264.32N. The participant struggles with calculating the speed after covering 5m, questioning how to find speed without time when acceleration is zero.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of forces and friction in inclined planes
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations
  • Basic principles of uniform rectilinear motion (URM)
NEXT STEPS
  • Review kinematic equations for motion with constant velocity
  • Study the concept of forces on inclined planes
  • Explore the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration
  • Learn about the implications of zero acceleration in motion analysis
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding forces and motion in real-world scenarios.

Jeanclaud
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Homework Statement


A child on his toboggan is pulled by his father with a force F of value F=240N,on a ice track making an angle α=30° With the horizontal.the cord that the father is holding makes an angle β=20° With the track.assuming that the system(child,toboggan) has a mass of M=40Kg and is moving with a constant velocity, take g=10m/s^2
1.determine the acceleration of the system
2.determine the value of force of friction
3.determine the value of normal reaction of the plane on the system.
4. Find the speed of the child after covering a distance of 5m.

Homework Equations


ΣFext=ma
Vf^2-Vi^2=2ad

The Attempt at a Solution


1.a=0m/s^2
2.Fr=25.52N
3.N=264.32N
My problem was with part 4 if a=0 so it is type of motion is URM how should I get the speed without knowing the time?
 
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How much does speed change over time if acceleration is zero? I mean, this presumes that the father doesn't let go of the cord...
 
gneill said:
How much does speed change over time if acceleration is zero? I mean, this presumes that the father doesn't let go of the cord...
He didn't let go of the cord, I didn't mention that.
 

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