Finding Speed of Neutron after Decay

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A Helium-5 nucleus at rest decays into Helium-4 and a neutron, prompting a discussion on calculating the neutron's speed post-decay. Participants emphasize the importance of using conservation of momentum and energy equations, noting that the neutron and Helium-4 will have different velocities due to their mass differences. The mass defect, which is the difference in mass before and after decay, equates to the kinetic energy gained by the resulting particles. Clarifications are requested regarding the use of variables and equations, with suggestions to express calculations symbolically rather than numerically for clarity. The conversation highlights the need for a systematic approach to solve the problem accurately.
  • #31
KE of He5 would be 0 since the problems states it at rest before the reaction.
KE of He4 is given to us.
KE of Neutron could be found using KE=mv2/2. The mass is given to us in the question, and we already found velocity.
Ok, so what do i do when I found the KE? Am i going to be using E=mc2?
 
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  • #32
bob dobilina said:
KE of He5 would be 0 since the problems states it at rest before the reaction.
KE of He4 is given to us.
KE of Neutron could be found using KE=mv2/2. The mass is given to us in the question, and we already found velocity.
Ok, so what do i do when I found the KE? Am i going to be using E=mc2?
Yes.
 
  • #33
haruspex said:
Yes.
Could I use the total kinetic energy to find the mass defect by manipulating e=mc2? If so, once I find the mass defect, can I add that mass to the mass of He4 and the neutron to get the mass of He5?
 
  • #34
bob dobilina said:
Could I use the total kinetic energy to find the mass defect by manipulating e=mc2? If so, once I find the mass defect, can I add that mass to the mass of He4 and the neutron to get the mass of He5?
Yes.
 

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