Finding speed of the car, kinematics

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves kinematics, specifically the motion of a radio-controlled model car that falls off a dock. The original poster seeks to determine the car's speed at the moment it leaves the dock, given its displacement after a certain time interval.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster details their calculations for vertical and horizontal motion, questioning the necessity of calculating vertical velocity. Other participants provide feedback on the calculations and suggest considerations for rounding.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided positive feedback on the original poster's work, indicating that the reasoning appears sound. However, there is no explicit consensus on the necessity of certain calculations, and the discussion remains open to further exploration of the problem.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses anxiety about the correctness of their solution, highlighting the pressure associated with homework assignments. There is an implicit understanding of the constraints of the problem as it relates to the physics involved.

jehan4141
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This is an even numbered problem from Cutnell and Johnson 8 edition...Can somebody tell me if the answer is correct? I spent a good 30 minutes dissecting the problem, so here's to hoping I am right :)

A child operating a radio-controlled model car on a dock accidentally steers it off the edge. The car's displacement 1.1 s after leaving the dock has a magnitude of 7.0 m. What is the car's speed at the instant it drives off the edge of the dock?


Given
t = 1.1 s
Voy = 0 m/s
The displacement after 1.1 seconds is 7 meters. This means, from the point where it fell off the edge of the dock, to its position after 1.1 seconds, the distance between the two points is 7 meters.

We are trying to find Vox which is the same thing as Vx because there's no acceleration in the x-direction.

My Work
Voy = 0 m/s

Find Vy when t = 1.1 seconds passes

Vy = Voy + at = 0 - (-9.8*1.1)
Vy = -10.78 m/s

Find the distance it has fallen in the y-direction during the 1.1 seconds.
y = Voyt + 0.5at2 = 0.5(-9.8)(1.12)
y = -5.929 meters

Using A2 + B2 = C2
5.9292 + B2 = 72
B = 3.72114 meters <----this is the distance in the x direction that it travels during 1.1 seconds

So Vx = B/t = 3.72114/1.1
Vx = 3.383 m/s

PRETTY PLEASE LET THIS BE CORRECT *fingers crossed*
 
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Hi, Jehan,

your work is correct and nice, but why have you calculated vy? It was not needed.

ehild
 
Hi!
It seems like the reasoning and execution is flawless, good job!
One point though, just for future reference: there's a lot to be said for rounding off, on occasion.
You have your v_y there, at 5.92... It's not unreasonable to bring to ~6...
Daniel
 
thank you both! it feels so stressful not knowing whether it is right or wrong. having both your approval puts me at ease! i can finally get some sleep! thank you!
 

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