Finding sum of convergent series.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the convergence and summation of the series 1/[(3n-2)(3n+1)]. Participants are exploring methods to find its sum, with some suggesting partial fraction decomposition and telescoping series as potential approaches.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss separating the series into subseries and using partial fraction decomposition. There are mentions of the series being telescoping and attempts to write out terms to analyze convergence. Some participants also question the use of comparison tests for convergence.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with various methods being proposed for summing the series. While some participants have offered guidance on using partial fractions and telescoping series, there is no explicit consensus on the final approach or solution.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that the original poster believes the series converges and is seeking the sum, but the exact methods and assumptions are still being explored. Additionally, another series involving cosine is introduced, suggesting a broader context of convergence questions.

peripatein
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Hi,

I have determined, correctly I believe, that the following series converges:
1/[(3n-2)(3n+1)]
Now I am asked to determine its sum. I have tried separating it into two subseries, but each time got a p-series with p=1, hence to no avail.
The answer should be 1/3, but how may it be arrived at?
 
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peripatein said:
Hi,

I have determined, correctly I believe, that the following series converges:
1/[(3n-2)(3n+1)]
Now I am asked to determine its sum. I have tried separating it into two subseries, but each time got a p-series with p=1, hence to no avail.
The answer should be 1/3, but how may it be arrived at?

I would rewrite 1/[(3n-2)(3n+1)] as the sum of two fractions, using partial fraction decomposition. When you have done that, expand the new series. You'll probably find that the series is a telescoping one.
 
peripatein said:
Hi,

I have determined, correctly I believe, that the following series converges:
1/[(3n-2)(3n+1)]
Now I am asked to determine its sum. I have tried separating it into two subseries, but each time got a p-series with p=1, hence to no avail.
The answer should be 1/3, but how may it be arrived at?

Partial fractions, following which you get a very simple telescoping series. Write out the first few terms of each.
 
EDIT : Whoops i didn't read the whole post, my bad.
 
Last edited:
Zondrina said:
An easier way would be to use the comparison test. You should see the denominator is easily dominated by n2
The OP has already determined that the series converges. Now he/she needs to determine its sum.
 
Thanks!
How may I know whether the series ((-1)^n)[cos (3^n)x]^3/(3^n) converges/diverges?Should I use the Leibnitz Criterion?
It is stated that (cos a)^3 = (1/4)(3cos a + cos 3a)
 
peripatein said:
Thanks!
How may I know whether the series ((-1)^n)[cos (3^n)x]^3/(3^n) converges/diverges?Should I use the Leibnitz Criterion?
It is stated that (cos a)^3 = (1/4)(3cos a + cos 3a)
I suggest starting a new thread for this.
 

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