Finding the Correct Equation for Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle

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Lancelot59
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I'm given a form of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in the form of:

[tex]\Delta E\Delta t\geq h[/tex]

I need to determine a time interval which would allow a laser to cover the whole visible spectrum, from 400 to 700nm.

Now given the relationship is on on a relative scale I used the approximation:
[tex]\Delta E\Delta t\approx h[/tex]

I then used the following formula:

[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]
and differentiated like so:
[tex]\Delta E = -\frac{hc}{\lambda ^{2}}\Delta \lambda[/tex]
Which I then substituted back in:

[tex](-\frac{hc}{\lambda ^{2}}\Delta \lambda)\Delta t \approx h[/tex]

Is this correct so far?
 
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Lancelot59 said:
I'm given a form of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in the form of:

[tex]\Delta E\Delta t\geq h[/tex]

I need to determine a time interval which would allow a laser to cover the whole visible spectrum, from 400 to 700nm.

Now given the relationship is on on a relative scale I used the approximation:
[tex]\Delta E\Delta t\approx h[/tex]

I then used the following formula:

[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]
and differentiated like so:
[tex]\Delta E = -\frac{hc}{\lambda ^{2}}\Delta \lambda[/tex]
Which I then substituted back in:

[tex](-\frac{hc}{\lambda ^{2}}\Delta \lambda)\Delta t \approx h[/tex]

Is this correct so far?

Actually, the equation is not correct (I'm assuming h to be the Planck's constant). It would be:

$$ \delta E\mbox{ }\delta t\geq\frac{\hbar}{2}=\frac{h}{4\pi} $$

Also, I don't see what you differentiated with respect to.
 
dimension10 said:
Actually, the equation is not correct (I'm assuming h to be the Planck's constant). It would be:

$$ \delta E\mbox{ }\delta t\geq\frac{\hbar}{2}=\frac{h}{4\pi} $$

So if you were to use the correct equation with the same method, then you would have been correct.

I see the issue. The problem set gave us the wrong h...I'll re run it and let you know the result.

EDIT: I'm confused now. Should I be using h bar in all of the locations? This error in the problem set has mixed me up.
 
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