Finding the displacement thru position vectors

Click For Summary
To find the displacement vector between points A(2,3,4) and B(-4,-5,3), the equation vector AB = (x2-x1)i + (y2-y1)j + (z2-z1)k is used. The displacement vector must have a magnitude of 10m and point in the same direction as vector AB, which is calculated as (-6i -8j -k)/sqrt(101). This indicates that while the displacement vector shares the direction of vector AB, it is not identical to it; instead, it is a scaled version. The average velocity of the particle can be determined by dividing the displacement vector by the time of motion, which is 2.5 seconds. Understanding the relationship between the magnitude and direction is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
pratjoehahn
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A particle is displaced by 10m along a direction joining 2 points having coordinates A(2,3,4) and B(-4,-5,3).Find the displacement vector if the time of the motion is 2.5 seconds.Find avg. velocity of this particle.


Homework Equations


vector AB = (x2-x1)i + (y2-y1)j +(z2-z1)k



The Attempt at a Solution


using the above equation I got the position vectors but I don't know how to do anything after that...I can maybe but displacement is already given(10m) so why does it tell to find the displacement again.
Behind the book I checked the answers and got this 10[(-6i -8j -k)/sqrt(101)].
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It wants the displacement vector along the direction of the vector from A to B.

This vector will have a magnitude of 10 m, and will be in the direction of the vector from A to B.
 
but the answer still bugs me ... I know 10 is the magnitude but what is (-6i -8j -k)/sqrt(101) ?
 
The displacement vector of 10m has the same direction as the vector (B-A) but it is not identical to (B-A). Hint: think unit vector multiplied by a magnitude.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K