Finding the period of 2 multiplied trig functions

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the period of the product of two cosine functions, specifically the function x(t) = cos(10*pi*t)cos(20*pi*t). The key to finding the period lies in understanding the frequencies of the individual functions, which are 10*pi and 20*pi. The method to find the combined period involves calculating the least common multiple (LCM) of these frequencies. Resources such as the formula provided on The Math Page can assist in this process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric functions and their properties
  • Knowledge of frequency and period in periodic functions
  • Ability to calculate the least common multiple (LCM)
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to calculate the least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers
  • Study trigonometric identities related to the product of cosine functions
  • Learn about the frequency and period of periodic functions
  • Explore examples of combining periodic functions and their resultant periods
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, physics students, and anyone studying periodic functions or trigonometric identities will benefit from this discussion.

pags920
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I am trying the period of 2 cosine functions that are multiplied with each other, but I am blanking out on how to find them.

For example, given a function like:

x(t) = cos(10*pi*t)cos(20*pi*t)

I know it has something to do with the frequency of both functions (10*pi & 20*pi), but I cannot remember it and I cannot find it anywhere else. If someone can give me the first part or two of trying to find it, I am hoping it will click.

Any help will be greatly appreciated!

Nick
 
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pags920 said:
I am trying the period of 2 cosine functions that are multiplied with each other, but I am blanking out on how to find them.

For example, given a function like:

x(t) = cos(10*pi*t)cos(20*pi*t)

I know it has something to do with the frequency of both functions (10*pi & 20*pi), but I cannot remember it and I cannot find it anywhere else. If someone can give me the first part or two of trying to find it, I am hoping it will click.

Any help will be greatly appreciated!

Nick

The formula is near the bottom of this page:

http://www.themathpage.com/atrig/trigonometric-identities.htm

(BTW, I found it using a Google search on: cos a cos b)
 
pags920 said:
I know it has something to do with the frequency of both functions

You must use trig to understand the frequency of each function, but once you do that getting the answer doesn't depend on the fact that you are dealing with trig functions. There should be a method that works for any type of periodic function. Try taking the least common multiple of the two frequencies.

When you get into problems like finding the frequency of sin(10 pi t + 6) cos( 20 pi t + 4), trig might be useful, but I wonder if it is necessary. For example: Given the period of f(x) is 3 and the period of g(x) is 9, what is the period of f(x-7)g(x+4) ? Does this problem have a definite answer? It's too late at night for me to think about it!
 
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