Finding the Point of Tangency Theoretically

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the point of tangency on a parabola defined by the equation y=ax^2+bx+c, where two points A (x1,y1) and B (x2,y2) lie on the curve. The goal is to determine where the tangent to the parabola is parallel to the secant line connecting points A and B.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find the slope of the secant line and equate it to the derivative of the parabola to find the point of tangency. Some participants question the correctness of the derivative used, specifically whether it should include the term 'b'. Others point out the need to relate the derived x value back to the original points x1 and x2.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on the original poster's approach and pointing out potential errors in the derivative calculation. There is an indication that further clarification on the relationship between the tangent slope and the secant slope is needed.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the need to correctly relate the derived x value to the specific points on the parabola, as well as ensuring the correct form of the derivative is used in the context of the problem.

SwAnK
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Hey I was given the question:
A (x1,y1) and B (x2,y2) are two points on the parabola y=ax^2+bx+c. At what point is the tangent to the parabola parallel to the secant AB.
Here are the steps I took, I am just wanting to know if I am heading in the right direction.

First I just made the slope of AB = m.
then found the derivative of ax^2+bx+c (2ax+1) and made m=2ax+1.
Then isolated x, which would give an x coordinate of m/2a+1.
Took the x value and subed it into the equation ax^2+bx+c to get a y value.

Is this how you would go about this question?? thanx
 
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then found the derivative of ax^2+bx+c (2ax+1) and made m=2ax+1.

Why 2ax + 1, instead of 2ax + b ?
 
Why 2ax + 1, instead of 2ax + b ?

:smile: ahh, yes good point, i wasn't thinking. Thanx for catching that PPonte!
 
Nowhere have you related your "x" to the x1 and x2; what you have done, is to parametrize the parabola in terms of the local slope m which, by the way, you haven't done correctly.

To continue along your track:
In general, you'll get for the tangent slope m
[tex]m=2ax+b\to{x}=\frac{m-b}{2a}[/tex]

If you now can find the m that is the slope of the secant between x1 and x2, you are done.
 

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