Finding the surface area of a curved object using calculus

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the surface area of a solid formed by rotating the curve y = x² around the x-axis. This involves applying the surface of revolution formula and integrating a specific expression derived from the curve's properties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the surface of revolution formula and the integration process. There are questions about the correct form of the derivative and suggestions for using u-substitution and integration by parts. Some participants clarify the geometric interpretation of the curve when rotated.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify the integration process and the geometric properties of the curve. While some participants express confidence in their understanding, there is no explicit consensus on the integration method or final approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the upward nature of the parabola and its rotation about the x-axis, which influences the solid's shape. There are indications of differing interpretations regarding the integration method and the surface area calculation.

lch7
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1. Homework Statement
I need some help with a surface area of a solid. The solid is made from rotating the line y=x^2 around the x axis. So it's sort of like a cone or a horn. Here are my steps:

2. Homework Equations
Surface of revolution formula
Integrate 2∏r times the square root of 1 plus the derivative squared (dx).

3. The Attempt at a Solution
2\pi \int x^{2} \sqrt{1+2x^2}
This is the surface of revolution concept of course. How do I integrate this? Should I make the square root a power of .5??
 
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If your derivative = 2x, then the derivative squared = (2x)^2, NOT 2x^2

As to the integral itself, try u-substitution with integration by parts.
 
Thanks!
 
As for the curve y = x^{2} , it is an upward parabola with the centre on the origin and x-axis.So when rotated about the x-axis the solid should look something like the attachement image I did.

Now you can integrate the figure using area under curves method.
 

Attachments

Abhinav R said:
As for the curve y = x^{2} , it is an upward parabola with the centre on the origin and x-axis.So when rotated about the x-axis the solid should look something like the attachement image I did.

Now you can integrate the figure using area under curves method.

No that's not correct sorry
 
lch7 said:
No that's not correct sorry
But I think the parabola statement was right,because y = x^2 is an upward parabola right?
 
Abhinav R said:
But I think the parabola statement was right,because y = x^2 is an upward parabola right?

The parabola's base or curve is at the origin, the lines point up left and right. I'm focusing on the parabola's part that is to the right of the y axis. So half of a curve rotated around the origin looks like a curvy cone.

Thanks for you guys' help, I now have the answers. Thanks!
 
lch7 said:
The parabola's base or curve is at the origin, the lines point up left and right. I'm focusing on the parabola's part that is to the right of the y axis. So half of a curve rotated around the origin looks like a curvy cone.

Thanks for you guys' help, I now have the answers. Thanks!

Great! :wink:
 

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