Finding the time derivative of a trigonometric function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the time derivative of the function sin²(α), with the condition that the time derivative of α (denoted as \dot α) is not equal to zero. Participants are exploring the application of differentiation rules, particularly in the context of trigonometric functions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the chain rule for differentiation and the relevant equations for derivatives of squared functions. There is uncertainty about the correct application of these rules, particularly in the context of sin²(α).

Discussion Status

Several participants have provided insights into the differentiation process, suggesting the use of the chain rule and identifying relevant equations. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct formulation of the derivative, with some participants questioning previous attempts and clarifying the equations involved.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be some confusion regarding the application of differentiation rules, particularly the distinction between specific cases and general expressions. Participants are also addressing the implications of the condition that \dot α is not zero.

An1MuS
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Homework Statement



Finding the time derivative of [itex]sin^2( \alpha )[/itex], knowing that [itex]\dot \alpha ≠ 0[/itex]

Homework Equations



i know that [itex]\frac {d}{dt} sin ( \alpha ) = \dot \alpha cos ( \alpha)[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



That should give
[itex]\dot \alpha ^2 cos^2( \alpha )[/itex]

But it's not and I'm not sure why.
 
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The best way to evaluate the derivate would be to use the chain rule. Are you familar with the chain rule?
 
You have one of the relevant equations; another relevant equation is the equation for the derivative of something squared.
 
Another relevant equation [itex]\frac {d}{dx}x^2 = 2dx[/itex]

[itex]\frac {d} {dt} sin^2 \alpha = 2 \dot \alpha cos \alpha[/itex]

Is this it?
 
d(x^2)/dx = 2x, not 2dx
 
An1MuS said:
Another relevant equation [itex]\frac {d}{dx}x^2 = 2dx[/itex]

[itex]\frac {d} {dt} sin^2 \alpha = 2 \dot \alpha cos \alpha[/itex]

Is this it?

as LawrenceC has pointed out, you don't have that expression quite right...

But even after you correct it, that's a special case (u=x) of the more general expression

[itex]\frac {d} {dx} u^2 = 2u \frac {du} {dx}[/itex]

which you'll probably find more useful. Pay some attention to 1337's comment about the chain rule too.
 

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