Finding the times when one cycle occurs for FM wave

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Rick66
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Hello everyone,

I'm trying to find the times when one cycle occurs for a FM wave. For instance, given

y(t) = sin(2∏f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex] + sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex]))

at an arbitrary time t[itex]_{1}[/itex], I wish to find the time t[itex]_{2}[/itex] such that

(f[itex]_{c}[/itex]* t[itex]_{2}[/itex] + sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]* t[itex]_{2}[/itex]) – (f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex] + sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex]) = 1 (cycle).

Now I've tried plotting the wave argument in n-t "space" (i.e. n is cycles),

n = f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t + sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]*t)

to see if some solution presents itself. For instance, we can see that it gives oscillations about the regularly increasing line n = f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t so that t[itex]_{2}[/itex] ≈1/f[itex]_{c}[/itex] + t[itex]_{1}[/itex] gives an approximate solution. But as to an exact solution, I've hit a brick wall. So if somebody could point me in the right direction it would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you
Rick66
 
Last edited:
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Rick66 said:
Hello everyone,

I'm trying to find the times when one cycle occurs for a FM wave. For instance, given

y(t) = sin(2∏f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex] + (1/∏)sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex]))

at an arbitrary time t[itex]_{1}[/itex], I wish to find the time t[itex]_{2}[/itex] such that

(f[itex]_{c}[/itex]* t[itex]_{2}[/itex] + sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]* t[itex]_{2}[/itex]) – (f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex] + sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]*t[itex]_{1}[/itex]) = 1 (cycle).

Now I've tried plotting the wave argument in n-t "space" (i.e. n is cycles),

n = f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t + sin(2∏f[itex]_{m}[/itex]*t)

to see if some solution presents itself. For instance, we can see that it gives oscillations about the regularly increasing line n = f[itex]_{c}[/itex]*t so that t[itex]_{2}[/itex] ≈1/f[itex]_{c}[/itex] + t[itex]_{1}[/itex] gives an approximate solution. But as to an exact solution, I've hit a brick wall. So if somebody could point me in the right direction it would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you
Rick66

PS: I have made the correction to y(t) above.