Finding the Wrong Answer with Stokes' Theorem

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The discussion centers on the application of Stokes' theorem and the calculation of a surface integral involving the curl of a vector field. The user initially computed the curl of the vector field and the cross product of the parametrization's partial derivatives but arrived at an incorrect answer. Upon review, it was identified that the z-component of the curl was calculated incorrectly. The correction involved recognizing the cyclic nature of the field components, allowing for the determination of the remaining curl components through permutation. This insight resolved the issue, leading to the correct application of Stokes' theorem.
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Homework Statement
##\vec F=<x+y^2, y+z^2,z+x^2>##, C is the triangle with vertices (1,0,0), (0,1,0), (0,0,1). Compute ##\int_{C}^{}\vec F\cdot d \vec r##
Relevant Equations
Stoke's theorem
Computable form of a surface integral
From Stokes' theorem: ##\int_{C}^{}\vec F\cdot d\vec r=\iint_{S}^{}curl\vec F\cdot d\vec S=\iint_{D}^{}curl\vec F\cdot(\vec r_u \times \vec r_v)dA ##
To get to the latter surface integral, I started by parametrizing the triangular surface in ##uv## coordinates as:
$$\vec r=<1-u-v,u,v>, 0\leq u\leq 1, 0\leq v\leq 1-u$$
I then computed the curl of the vector field, the partial derivatives in ##u## and ##v## of the above parametrization and their cross product:
$$curl\vec F=<-2z, -2x, 2(x-y)>, \vec r_u \times \vec r_v=<1,1,1>$$
Now we can dot the curl with the cross product of the partial derivatives and get to a computable form of the surface integral
$$curl\vec F(\vec r(u,v))\cdot (\vec r_u \times \vec r_v)=-2(u+v)\rightarrow -2\int_{0}^{1}\int_{0}^{1-u}(u+v)dv du$$
which leads to a wrong answer. What am I missing?
 
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Check your curl. The ##z##-component looks funny. :smile:
 
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Likes greg_rack and Delta2
Yes I agree with ergospherical, checked the curl with wolfram and the z component is wrong.
 
Thank you guys, I had indeed got the k hat component of the del cross F wrong!
It's cool now
 
Fun fact: The components of the field are just cyclic permutations ##x\to y \to z \to x## so the curl must have the same property. Therefore it is sufficient to compute one of the curl components and get the rest by cyclic permutation.
 
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