Finding Unique solution for system of linear equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the conditions for a system of linear equations represented by a matrix to have unique or infinitely many solutions. The matrix provided is:

1 2 -1 / -3
0 1 (-k-3) / -5
0 0 (k^2-2k) / (5k+11)

A unique solution exists when the determinant of the matrix is non-zero. The values of k that make the determinant zero must be analyzed further to identify if they lead to repeated or parallel equations, which indicate infinitely many solutions or no solutions, respectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear algebra concepts, specifically determinants.
  • Familiarity with matrix notation and operations.
  • Knowledge of solving systems of linear equations.
  • Ability to analyze conditions for unique and infinite solutions in linear systems.
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the determinant of the given matrix to find values of k.
  • Investigate the implications of k values that result in a zero determinant.
  • Explore the concepts of repeated and parallel equations in linear algebra.
  • Review methods for solving systems of equations, including substitution and elimination techniques.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those studying linear algebra, as well as anyone interested in solving systems of linear equations and understanding the conditions for unique and infinite solutions.

diggybob
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Hey guys, I am a little bit stuck on a recent math question and i was wondering if i could get some help about the best way to go about doing it

i have a matrice which is

1 2 -1 / -3
0 1 (-k-3) /-5
0 0 (k^2-2k) /(5k+11)

and i need to find when it has a unique solution, and infinitely many. Now i don't think i can have infinitely many because from what i understand the points at 3,3 and 3,4 both need to =0, and i can't find an x that does that. I am not sure how to go about finding the unique solution either.
i also can't get the matrix latex to work at all, sorry
 
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diggybob said:
Hey guys, I am a little bit stuck on a recent math question and i was wondering if i could get some help about the best way to go about doing it

i have a matrice which is

1 2 -1 / -3
0 1 (-k-3) /-5
0 0 (k^2-2k) /(5k+11)

and i need to find when it has a unique solution, and infinitely many. Now i don't think i can have infinitely many because from what i understand the points at 3,3 and 3,4 both need to =0, and i can't find an x that does that. I am not sure how to go about finding the unique solution either.
i also can't get the matrix latex to work at all, sorry

First of all, the singular of "matrices" is "matrix", not "matrice".

You will have unique solution wherever the determinant nonzero.

Once you have the values of k where the determinant is 0, then you will need to substitute them into determine if you have repeated equations (which would mean infinite solutions) or parallel equations (which would mean no solutions)...
 

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