Fluid Statistics Homework: Gauge Pressure and Vertical Distance Calculation

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a u-shaped tube containing mercury and water, focusing on gauge pressure at the water-mercury interface and the vertical distance between the mercury and water levels. The subject area is fluid mechanics, specifically dealing with pressure calculations in fluids.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of gauge pressure and the vertical distance in the tube. There are attempts to derive the given answers, with some questioning the density of water used in calculations. Others express confusion about how to approach the second part of the problem.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to ensure correct values for density and the importance of pressure equality at the same height. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly concerning the calculations and assumptions made.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the presence of given answers in the original post, which may influence their approach to deriving the solutions. There is also mention of confusion regarding the calculations and the need for clarity on the density of water.

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Homework Statement


A u-shaped tube open to air at both ends contains some mercury. A quantity of water is carefully poured into the left arm of the tube until the vertical height of water is 15 cm.

Homework Equations


(a)What is the gauge pressure at the water-mercury interface?[ans 1.47*10^3Pa]

(b)calculate the vertical distance h from the top of the mercury in the right-hand arm of the tube to the top of the water in the left-arm.[ans 13.9 cm]

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) p=p_0 +rho*g*h
p = 0 + 13.6*10^3 *9.8*0.15
p= 1.99*10^4
(b) 13-1.47=13.5
 
Last edited:
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Nhlaka said:
(a) p=p_0 +rho*g*h
p = 0 + 13.6*10^3 *9.8*0.15
p= 1.99*10^4
Check your value for the density of water.
 
The answers are already given in brackets so my problem is deriving them:confused:
 
Nhlaka said:
The answers are already given in brackets so my problem is deriving them:confused:
You gave an attempted solution and I stated why it was wrong. Did you look up the density of water?
 
Thanks a million really appreaciate:smile:
 
How do i then tickle (b) I am totally clueless on that
 
Nhlaka said:
How do i then tickle (b) I am totally clueless on that
Draw a picture. Hint: At the same vertical position (height), the pressure must be the same. Imagine a horizontal line that intersects the mercury/water boundary.
 
Thank you very much Pf mentor i got the solution to the question:smile::smile:
 

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