Flux of Vector Field Across Surface

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on computing the flux of the vector field defined by the gradient of the function F = (xz + x²y + z, x³yz + y, x⁴z²) across a specified surface S. The surface S consists of a cylinder defined by z² + y² = 1 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and a hemispherical cap defined by z² + y² = (x-1)² for x ≥ 1. The correct approach involves taking the triple integral of the gradient of F over the volume, with the gradient calculated as . The integration can be performed separately for the cylindrical and hemispherical components.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector calculus, specifically flux and gradients
  • Familiarity with triple integrals and their applications in volume calculations
  • Knowledge of cylindrical and spherical coordinate systems
  • Proficiency with the divergence theorem and its implications
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  • Study the application of the divergence theorem in vector calculus
  • Learn how to set up and evaluate triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates
  • Explore the conversion between cylindrical and spherical coordinates for integration
  • Review examples of computing flux across complex surfaces in vector fields
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Students and professionals in mathematics, physics, and engineering who are working on vector calculus problems, particularly those involving flux calculations across complex surfaces.

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Homework Statement



Compute the flux of vector field (grad x F) where F = (xz+x^2y + z, x^3yz + y, x^4z^2)
across the surface S obtained by gluing the cylinder z^2 + y^2 = 1 (x is > or eq to 0 and < or eq to 1) with the hemispherical cap z^2 + y^2 (x-1)^2 = 1 (x > or eq to 1) oriented in such a way that the unit normal at (1,0,0) is given by i.

My approach to find the flux is to take the triple integral of the gradient of F * dV. I found the gradient to be <z + 2xy, x^3z +1, 2zx^4> and I set up the integral but I am a bit confused as to what the limits should be. Should I be even taking a triple integral??
 
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also... can I use cylindrical coordinates for the volume of the cylinder then use spherical coordinates for the volume of the cap and add them together?
 
How are you taking the triple integral? The "gradient of F" is a vector quantity and dV is not. I thought perhaps you were using the divergence theorem but you say nothing about the divergence of grad F (which would be \nabla^2 F).

If you are doing this directly (not using the divergence theorem), you need to integrate grad F over the surface of the figure. Yes, you can do the cylinder and hemisphere separately.
 

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