Force on Charge Q at Corner of Square

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the force on a test charge Q placed at the midpoint of the top side of a square, where four other charges are fixed at the corners. The charges include both positive and negative values, and the configuration is defined by the square's dimensions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of Coulomb's law to determine the forces exerted by the corner charges on the test charge. There is a focus on the distances involved and the angles for the force components. One participant questions the validity of reusing a calculated distance for different charge interactions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants identifying mistakes in calculations and clarifying the relationships between the charges. There is acknowledgment of errors, but no consensus on the correct approach has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a specific geometric arrangement and the values of the charges involved. There is an emphasis on ensuring correct distances are used in calculations.

Bryon
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Homework Statement


Four charges q1 = q3 = -q and q2 = q4 = +q, where q = 4 µC, are fixed at the corners of a square with sides a = 1.3 m.

q1 M' q4







q2 q3




(b) Find the force on a test charge Q = -0.3 µC placed at the midpoint M' of the top side of the square


Homework Equations


Coulombs law: F = (k*q1*q2)/r^2


The Attempt at a Solution


Fq1M' = (k(4uC)(0.3uC))/(0.65^2) = 0.025533728
Fq4M' = 0.025533728

theta = tan^(-1)(0.65/1.3) = 26.56505118 degrees
90-26.56505118 = 63.43494882 degrees

Fq2M'x = -0.025533728(cos(63.43494882)) = -0.01141903
Fq3M'x = -0.01141903

FM',net = 2(-0.01141903) + 2(0.025533728) = 0.028229396N

Which is wrong of course. Where did I mess this up at?
 
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Fq2M'x = -0.025533728(cos(63.43494882))
You can't use the .0255 again because q2 and Q are not .65 m apart.
 
oh yeah...that was a really silly mistake on my part. Thanks!
 
Most welcome, Bryon.
 

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