Force Vector into a Force (Power)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the power input of a force vector F acting on a particle moving with a velocity vector v. The force vector is defined as F = 4 N i + 3 N k, and the velocity vector is v = 9 m/s i. The correct formula for power is established as P = F · v, which requires the dot product of the force and velocity vectors. The key takeaway is that the power can be calculated using the components of the vectors, specifically P = F_x * v_x + F_y * v_y, where the missing component v_y needs to be identified.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector notation and components
  • Familiarity with the dot product of vectors
  • Knowledge of basic physics concepts related to force and power
  • Ability to perform vector calculations
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  • Learn how to calculate the dot product of vectors
  • Explore the relationship between force, velocity, and power in physics
  • Review examples of power calculations in different physical scenarios
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Homework Statement



Find the power input of a force vector F acting on a particle that moves with a velocity vector v for each of the following situations.
(a) vector F = 4 N i hat + 3 N k hat , vector v = 9 m/s i hat

Homework Equations



P = F * V

The Attempt at a Solution



P =(4*9) +3

Also tried

P = SQRT(4^2+3^2) * 9
I guess the problem is I don't know how to convert the vector 4i+3j into a force.
 
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That vector is the force. You have a force with an x component of 4N and a y component of 3N.

In order to find the power you need to find the dot product of F and v:

[tex]P=\vec{F}\cdot\vec{v}=F_xv_x+F_yv_y[/tex]

It seems like this was what you were trying to do in your first attempt. You made one small mistake. HINT: What is [itex]v_y[/itex]?
 

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