Fourier series on a general interval [a, a + T]

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the existence of general formulas for Fourier coefficients on the interval [a, a + T], specifically for trigonometric Fourier series. The participants confirm that while there are established formulas for exponential Fourier series, similar general formulas for trigonometric series can be derived. The key methods include expressing exponentials in terms of sine and cosine or changing variables to fit the standard interval [-π, π]. The referenced Wikipedia article contains essential information on this topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fourier series concepts
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions
  • Knowledge of variable substitution techniques
  • Basic integration skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the section "Fourier Series on an Interval [a,a+T]" on Wikipedia
  • Learn about variable substitution in integrals
  • Explore the derivation of trigonometric Fourier coefficients
  • Review the relationship between exponential and trigonometric Fourier series
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, engineers, and students studying Fourier analysis, particularly those interested in applying Fourier series to non-standard intervals.

glebovg
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Are there general formulas for Fourier coefficients on an integral [a, a + T], where T is the period. There is a general formula for the coefficients of exponential Fourier series. Are there general formulas for the coefficients of the trigonometric Fourier series that would work on any interval [a, a + T]?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourie...general_interval_.5Ba.2C.C2.A0a_.2B_.CF.84.5D
 
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glebovg said:
Are there general formulas for Fourier coefficients on an integral [a, a + T], where T is the period. There is a general formula for the coefficients of exponential Fourier series. Are there general formulas for the coefficients of the trigonometric Fourier series that would work on any interval [a, a + T]?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourie...general_interval_.5Ba.2C.C2.A0a_.2B_.CF.84.5D

Of course there are; the article http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_series contains all the formulas you need. Just make sure you do not give up too soon; you need to go almost half way through the article.

RGV
 
I cannot find it. I could not find it anywhere. I am looking for the most general formulas. Like the one for the exponential Fourier series (formulas which can be applied to any interval of the form [a, a + T]). Usually, there are different formulas for different intervals. I am looking the the most general one.
 
glebovg said:
I cannot find it. I could not find it anywhere. I am looking for the most general formulas. Like the one for the exponential Fourier series (formulas which can be applied to any interval of the form [a, a + T]). Usually, there are different formulas for different intervals. I am looking the the most general one.

Look again. The link I gave you has a section entitled "Fourier Series on an Interval [a,a+T]". I just now looked at it again! Anyway, if you cannot find it on the web you can find it in many books.

RGV
 
Yes, I know. I actually have the link to that section in my first post. I am looking for similar formulas for the coefficients of the trigonometric Fourier series.
 
glebovg said:
Yes, I know. I actually have the link to that section in my first post. I am looking for similar formulas for the coefficients of the trigonometric Fourier series.

It is simple.
(1) Either express the exponentials in terms of sin and cos and use the formulas given in the link (exactly the same way as one does for the interval [-π,π]); or (2) change variables to x = α + βt, so that a <= t <= a+T becomes -π <= x <= π, then just change variables in the integrations, etc.

RGV
 

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