Friction and Work Homework: Find Distance d

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the distance d that a block slides along a frictionless track before coming to a stop due to friction. Given the initial speed of 6.1 m/s, a height difference of 0.82 m, and a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.60, the problem utilizes the energy conservation equation: K1 + U(gravity,1) + W(friction) = K2 + U(gravity,2). The solution involves determining the initial kinetic energy and subtracting the gravitational potential energy to find the velocity at the higher level, ultimately leading to the calculation of distance d.

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Homework Statement


In the figure, a block slides along a track from one level to a higher level, by moving through an intermediate valley. The track is frictionless until the block reaches the higher level. There a frictional force stops the block in a distance d. The block's initial speed is 6.1m/s; the height difference h is 0.82m; and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.60. Find d.


Homework Equations


K1+U(gravity,1) + W(friction) = K2 + U(gravity,2)


The Attempt at a Solution



Setting origin to the point where the block initially is, I have
.5m(v1)^2 + 0 (y1=0) - ukmgd (work due to friction) = 0 (v2=0) + mgy2

and solve for distance d
 
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a simpler approach isto find the initial kinetic energy and then subtract from this the gravitational potential energy required to move higher. Then you will be able to find the velocity at the higher level.
 

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