Furnace Device: Answers & Solutions

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Homework Statement


see attachment


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I do not understand the diagram.
 
Attachments
  • Figure 17.2: two diagrams of a bimetallic strip labelled AB, fixed at its base to a block, with a contact wire leading to a relay; the right diagram shows the strip bent into an arc toward the contact, and the left shows it straight.
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The two lines labelled AB are actually strips of two different metals, attached to each other (usally be welding them together, I think)

When the temperature changes, the metal strips curve or bend to the right and touch the thing in the upper right of the figure.
 
So, they expand and contract which is determined by the temperature from the heat given off from the furnace. Why are two different metals used?
 
They expand different amounts with temperature and so bend - the bending amplifies the very small change in length.
 
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